Deal of the Week:

I won’t spend too much time on the $110B OpenAI round. Apart from re-emphasising an older point I’ve made. Given the sheer amount of capital required to train and scale frontier models, it increasingly feels like a question of when, not if, they go public especially as they need to compete with the hyperscalers who are dropping $150B+ a year.

There has also been a huge amount of capital flowing into new chip architectures. Both on the LLM training side and the inference side. This week we saw a massive round of $500M into Berkeley-founded MatX, which appears focused primarily on the training side rather than inference.

I remain convinced that inference is about to see another step-change. Just based on my own usage, I would estimate my inference consumption is up 100x since the start of the year. I suspect we’re going to see that pattern replicated across the broader system. Congrats to MatX and Mike Gunter.

The deglobalization of data?

The deglobalization of trade is a known trend as supply chains reshore and realign. I increasingly think we are entering the deglobalization of data era.

As data becomes the core input in the AI age, there is a shift in how this is viewed and the importance placed on where and how the data is used. This is being reflected up and down the stack. We are seeing this in the form of regulation, geopolitics and the architecture of infrastructure.

Regulation is tightening

China was early in forcing companies like Apple to localize Chinese user data. What once looked a one off now looks directional.

Europe is moving further with data localization and sovereignty requirements through GDPR enforcement, the Data Act, and evolving AI regulation. India has debated localization mandates.

These countries have different motivations to control the data I admit in one case surveillance in the other privacy (I will let you decide which is which!), but the outcome is the same.

State actors see data as leverage

In an AI world, compute + data = power.

Governments are increasingly uncomfortable with critical datasets (healthcare, financial, energy, telecom, defense) sitting on foreign-owned infrastructure. The old hyperscaler model was centralized global regions with fluid data movement the globalization of bytes and bits. This looks to be outdated as national interest increasingly take precedent. Data is increasingly being treated like critical energy infrastructure: strategic, regulated, and politically sensitive.

Corporate response: architectural shifts

This has real implications for the stack:

  • More on-prem deployments in regulated industries. Check out this company Oxide Computer that just raised $200M for on-prem compute.

  • The rise of “sovereign cloud” offerings from hyperscalers. Nebius a neo cloud signed a deal to be the sovereign cloud provider of Israel and Saudi Arabia and other Gulf states are investing heavily here.

  • AI models trained and deployed within national boundaries or local champions such as Mistral in Europe and Sakana AI

Impact?

If trade deglobalization reshaped physical supply chains, data deglobalization reshapes digital ones. In the short term we will see the rise of private clouds and on-prem. While in the longer term we may be headed towards regionally siloed intelligence systems. The impact of this feels unclear but is worth thinking on.

Quick Takes

Small but fun moment. I was speaking with a Courtyard Ventures portfolio company (portfolio here) last week. Someone had just joined the team who previously worked at another Courtyard company. They found their office space via Tandem (increasingly hearing this from startups), were using Invoice Butler (loved the product!) to stay on top of bills, and were exploring Wayo for merchandise. They had even done some work for yet another portfolio company.

Nearly 20% of the portfolio somehow involved in a quick conversation. All Berkeley linked! Lets get some more of this going!

Summary by the #️⃣ & 💰:

  • 10 Berkeley-founded companies funded

  • $110.6B of capital raised from the 23rd Feb to 1st March

💡 Got any ideas or feedback on how to improve this weekly digest? Just hit reply.

Acquisition

🖥️ Vercept Acquisition 🇺🇸 AI desktop automation agent. 💰 Anthropic

🐻 Luca Weihs, Co-Founder. BA Maths Article

Closed Rounds

🤖 OpenAI $110.0B Later Stage 🇺🇸 General-purpose AI systems. 💰 SoftBank, Amazon, NVIDIA

🐻 John Schulman, Co-Founder. PhD EECS Article

🧠 MatX $500.0M Series B 🇺🇸 AI training chipmaker. 💰 Spark Capital, Homebrew, Situational Awareness

🐻 Mike Gunter, Co-Founder & CTO. BA Article

🧬 BreezeBio $60.0M Series B 🇺🇸 Nanoparticle gene therapies. 💰 Sequoia Capital, Bow Capital, SV Investment

🐻 Ryan Lee, Co-Founder & CEO. PhD Bio Engineering Article

🏗️ MeltPlan $14.0M Seed 🇺🇸 AI preconstruction platform. 💰 Bessemer Venture Partners, noa, WND Ventures*

🐻 Kanav Hasija, Co-Founder & CEO. Construction Management Article

🥤 Kenetik $10.7M Series 1 🇺🇸 Ketone energy drink. 💰 Undisclosed

🐻 Devon Price, Co-Founder & CEO. MS MEng Article

💳 Dots $8.9M Series A 🇺🇸 Payments infrastructure platform. 💰 DCM Ventures, Global Founders Capital, Soma Capital

🐻 Sahil Hasan, CEO & Co-Founder. BS EECS Article

🎨 Cosigned $8.0M Seed 🇺🇸 NFT fan engagement platform. 💰 Undisclosed

🐻 Roger Chen, Co-Founder & CEO. PhD EECS Article

🏠 Willow Servicing $1.0M Seed 🇺🇸 Mortgage servicing automation. 💰 Thomvest Ventures, Zigg Capital

🐻 Laura Cain, CEO & Co-Founder. BS Business Article

🌱 Greenshoot Materials Accelerator 🇺🇸 Compostable packaging materials. 💰 Activate Global, Founder Institute, Plug and Play Tech Center

🐻 Chris Kaffer, Co-Founder & Chief Commercialization Officer. PhD Molecular Bio

❄️ Rebound Technologies Undisclosed 🇺🇸 Industrial thermal storage. 💰 Village Capital

🐻 Russell Goldfarbmuren, CTO & Co-Founder. MS MEng Article

Date Built By Berkeley Started

Companies Funded

Total Raised ($M)

7/8/24

664

208,174

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